Winter, John de l'Epee

Birth Name Winter, John de l'Epee
Gramps ID I0013
Gender male
Age at Death 67 years, 4 months

Events

Event Date Place Description Sources
Birth [E0015] 1751      
Event Note

https://freepages.rootsweb.com/~pillagoda/genealogy/ch13-03.htm
John Winter (b. 1618, d. 1645), son of William > John Winter (d.1650) > John Winter (d. 1685) > son married the niece of the Duke of Ormond and styled himself Count de l'Epée > John de l'Epée Winter (1751-1818) = Elizabeth Townley >:

Marriage [E0659] 1771-05-21 Bristol    
Event Note

Name: John Wintor
Event Type: Marriage
Event Date: 21 May 1771
Event Place: Bristol, Gloucestershire, England
Event Place (Original): St. James, Bristol, Gloucester, England
Gender: Male
Spouse's Name: Mary Townly
Spouse's Gender: Female

Reference ID: 2:1N7G018
GS Film Number: 1596536
Digital Folder Number: 007567351
Indexing Project (Batch) Number: M17286-5
System Origin: VR
Record Number: 1014390

Citing this Record
"England Marriages, 1538–1973 ", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NFRX-VMC : 13 March 2020), Mary Townly in entry for John Wintor, 1771.

Occupation [E0565] 1788   Letter to wife May 1788 describing trip to Cork and Dublin to sell combs  
Event Note

See also Thesis p159
Author: Hankins, Kenneth Miles Wardle
Title: 'The contention of power' : the role of the Jesuits in the Catholic life of Bristol, 1700-
1830.
https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=24&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwiU_Zmm-NjnAhVYRxUIHSohCDE4FBAWMAN6BAgCEAE&url=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch-information.bristol.ac.uk%2Ffiles%2F34485968%2F246279.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0eNRNCNftPvUoAGSm8U0kC

As an example of the effect this protracted dispute had on the lives of
individual Catholics we may consider the case of John Winter, a comb-maker of
Castle Street, who had contributed to the new chapel and had subscribed to letters of
protest to Bishop Walmesley about Plowden's ministry. Winter, a convert and a
married man with eight children, alleged he was debarred the practice of the Catholic
religion `through the abusive and insulting behaviour of Robert Plowden'. After he
and his wife had signed one of the petitions to Bishop Walmesley, his wife had
wished to make her confession ('go to her duty') the following Easter, and suspecting
Plowden's feelings towards her had written him a submissive letter requesting him to
hear her confession. In his reply Plowden asked what law obliged him to sit down
and hear the confession of those who were `teeming with vengeance' against him. 43
Winter himself then wrote to Plowden enquiring if he also was included in the
- 119-
number of those forbidden the sacrament for signing a petition which Mr Fargus, the
warden, had sent to the bishop. Plowden replied (according to Winter's wife) that
he would not administer the sacrament to him if he was on his dying bed - until he
had first paid him eight hundred pounds, Plowden's argument being that, since the
congregation were unable to use the new chapel because the wardens refused to allow
its completion, the money thus far spent on it (over £700) should be refunded. "
The day before the chapel opened Winter asked Plowden to let him have seven
places at the same price he understood others were paying for their seats. But, he
asserted, Plowden would not let him have a place for less than four shillings and
sixpence a quarter for each sitting, which meant, he claimed, that he would be paying
almost twice as much as others for the same number of places. He then heard from
another source that Plowden was prepared to lower his prices if he would agree to
have his name marked `poor' on his books. His catalogue of complaints not ended,
Winter recalled how one day the priest called at his house to tell him that if any
members of his family sat on any of the seats in the chapel, whether by invitation of
the owner or even if the seat was unoccupied, he would publicly expose them. Thus
forbidden a place to sit unless he complied with Plowden's exorbitant demands (so
he informed the bishop), and having no other place to go nearer than Bath, which
must be attended with more expense than he could afford, he had resolved to spend
the sabbath at home and rest his `prospects of eternity on an allowing God'. 47

Event Note

See also Report of Charities
https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=jgAMAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=john%20winter&f=false

John Winter, of the city of Bristol, comb-maker, holds a house in Tower-lane, by lease dated 26th August, 1807, for 99 years; if John Winter, Jun., aged 37 years ; Richard Winter, aged 20 years, both sons of the lessee ; and Henry Winter, aged 13 years, son of said John Winter,jun.,
shall so long live; chief rent per annum ......................1 11 6

Assume refers in 1807 to John Winter (1751-1818); so John Winter Jun is John B Winter (1772-1830. ie roughly 37 yrs old in 1807), Richard Paul (1787-1803, so 20 in 1807), and Henry Stephen Winter (~1800-1850, so not sure about dates)

 

Nobility Title [E0746] 1790-09-07   Winter, Noble of the Holy Roman Empire (7.9.1790) in Belgium, presumably from Lorraine, possibly John Winter (b. 1751) or his father. (Armorial General, Vol. 2. Rietstap).  
Event Note

https://freepages.rootsweb.com/~pillagoda/genealogy/ch13-03.htm

Dr Walter Essex Wynter of Bartholomew Manor, Newbury wrote on 29.5.1942 that the first John Winter at the head of his family tree (b. 1750, d. 1818) who appeared in the Bristol Parliamentary voting list in 1792, was a manufacturer of high decorative combs in the Empire period and no doubt transferred from Madrid where he was brought up.

The surname Winter seems to have existed in Spain, settled by Flemings who came with Philip "le Bel" of Hapsburg, Duke of Burgundy (king of Spain by right of his wife Juana "la Loca") and also during later reigns because the Spanish Hapsburg inherited the Netherlands. On 4.2.1562 Arnold Berde alias Wynter, a Spanish subject, paid customs of 6s.8d as an alien in England. (Calendar Patent Rolls, Elizabeth 1560-1563).

Dr. Winter thought his branch of the family settled in Armagh either in Elizabethan or Cromwellian times and was associated with the Duke of Ormond in the Pretender's risings in 1715 or 1745.

There was a marriage of John Delap and Anne Winter at Richmond Hill, Ballyhagen, Armagh on 8.5.1745 ("Irish & Scotch Irish Ancestral Research"- Margaret Dickson Falley, FSG America from records of French Huguenot churches in Ireland & "The French Settlement at Youghal, Co. Cork" - Rev. Sam. Hayman) and there is a monument to John Delap Halliday in Halesowen, Worcestershire so perhaps the Delappes or de l'Epées were Walloons originally from Flanders where the surname L'Epée survives.

The Huguenot family of Delappe went to Youghal in Ireland (Huguenot Records, Guildhall library) where they they became one of the principal families, recorded in the Irish church and their ranks in military records (1689-91). They thought highly of one of the Dukes of Ormond (Butler) who helped them.

An old Miss Winter from Armagh told Dr Winter's aunt Emily Webb (then a child a 100 years ago) never to forget that she was a Butler.

Occupation [E0608] 1800-02-15   Dissolution of partnership  
Event Note

THE Partnership between John Winter the Elder, John Winter the Younger, and Thomas Winter, of the City of Bristol, Comb-Makers and Lanthorn Horn Manufacturers, under the Firm of John Winter and Sons, was by mutual Consent dissolved the 15th of Febmary 1800, as far as relates to John Winter the Younger. All Persons indebted to the said Concern are to pay the same to John
Winter the Elder : and all Persons who have any Demands on them are to apply for Payment as above.
John Winter, senior.
John Winter, junior.
Thomas Winter.
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=29&ved=2ahUKEwiGsMze_7foAhXRQEEAHbEdDL44FBAWMAh6BAgGEAE&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F15235%2Fpage%2F219%2Fdata.pdf&usg=AOvVaw3p5qyqWMeG7XNIUR2nFdhY

 

Property [E0733] 1828 Bristol Lease dated 1807 says Henry aged 13, which suggests Henry born in 1794  
Event Note

Bristol Charities report 1828 page 141

Alderman Robert Kitchen's Charities
Listed under rentals
John Winter, of the city of Bristol, comb-maker, holds a house in Towerlane, by lease dated 26th August, 1807, for 99 years; if John Winter, jun., aged 37 years; Richard Winter, aged 20 years, both sons of the lessee; and Henry Winter, son of said John Winter, jun., shall so long live; chief rent per annum 1 11 6

Death [E0016] 1818-05-01   Aged 67  
Event Note

Name: John Winter
Gender: Male
Burial Date: 01 May 1818
Burial Place: Bristol, Gloucestershire, England
Age: 67
Birth Date: 1751

Reference ID: yr 1813-1855 p 52
Indexing Project (Batch) Number: V00059-2
System Origin: England-EASy
GS Film number: 1596647

Citing this Record
"England Deaths and Burials, 1538-1991," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JC71-RJ3 : 10 February 2018), John Winter, burial 01 May 1818; citing Bristol, Gloucestershire, England, index based upon data collected by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City; FHL microfilm 1,596,647.

"England, Bristol, Non-Conformist Church Records, 1777-1936," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2Z7-NBCN : 11 March 2018), Winter, 24 Apr 1818; citing Burial, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England, United Kingdom, Bristol City Archives, England; FHL microfilm 004319530.

Probate [E0569] 1882   Executor's statement  
Event Note

Executor's statement
Dated 1882, death in 1818. Refers to costs "relative to ... funds prior to discovery of surviving executor of J Townley, the surviving executor of the late J Winter".
Assume J Townley was relative of wife of John Winter.
Statement shows split of estate among those five children of John Winter with surviving offspring.
Fifth shares to families of John Winter Junr (1772-1830), Thomas Winter (1776-1887?), Betty Lankester (1773-1833), William Winter (1778-?), and Andrew Winter (1781-1834).
John Winter Junr share to Eliza Bramhall (Admin: Emily Webb), Henry Stephen Winter (Exec: Elizabeth Eagland), Edmund Wynter (Admin: Mary Betty Winter), and Wm Winter (Admin: Mrs Wynter)

Event Note

Estate value (that part on statement) = £862.
In current terms about £100,000
https://www.officialdata.org/uk/inflation/1882?amount=862

 

Parents

Relation to main person Name Birth date Death date Relation within this family (if not by birth)
         Winter, John de l'Epee 1751 1818-05-01

Narrative

From The Golden Falcon
http://freepages.rootsweb.com/~pillagoda/genealogy/ch13-03.htm
Another family claimed descent from Sir William Winter possibly through the Clapton branch.
Fig 133 - Delap Winter.
John Winter (b. 1618, d. 1645), son of William > John Winter (d.1650) > John Winter (d. 1685) > son married the niece of the Duke of Ormond and styled himself Count de l'Epée > John de l'Epée Winter (1751-1818) = Elizabeth Townley >:
(a) Andrew Winter (b. 1781 d. 21.1.1834 on board ship at Bristol) > Dr. Andrew Winter (b. 6.6.1819, d. 12.5.1876 at Chiswick) = Betty Bramhall on 27.1.1856 at Westbury Church nr Bristol (his cousin) > Dr Walter Essex Winter (b. 5.5.1860, d. 5.1.1945 at Bartholomew Manor, Newbury) obsp.
(b) John Winter (b. 10.1.1772, d. 1830) = Elizabeth Hazel in 1792-3 at Chilton, Somerset or St. Paul's, Bristol >:
1. Elizabeth Winter (b. 20.3.1802, d. 21.4.1843 at Clifton) = John Sykes Bramhall on 20.3.1827) > Betty Bramhall = her cousin Andrew Winter.
2. Dr William Winter (d. 13.5.1857 at Sloane Street, London) = Fanny Kift 12.1.1826 at St.Nicholas, Bristol >:
A. William Henry Winter (b. 24.10.1880) = Fanny Chaney > Sir Ormond de l'Epée Winter (b. 15.1.1875, d. Feb. 1962 ) = Marjorie Effie Pinder née Bowes-Lyon (obsp. 1927), grand daughter of the 13th earl of Strathmore and aunt of the Queen Mother whose father was the 14th earl.
B. George Kift Winter (d. 17.1.1898 at Madras) = Sarah Florence Bliss >: (1) William de Lappe Winter (b.17.10..1830 at Bangalore, India d.19.5.1939), at Harrow & Grantchester, Cambridge) = Bertha Mary Fisher on 24.10.1910 at Bamford) > descendants up to 1980s.
(2) Ernest Charles Winter (b.1893 d.1935) = Madeline Fisher (b.1895, d. 1976) > descendants up to 1940s.
William de Lappe Winter, son of G. K. Winter was listed as an Indian entry in 1884 in Harrow School registers.

Narrative

Name: John Winter
Gender: Male
Burial Date: 01 May 1818
Burial Place: Bristol, Gloucestershire, England
Age: 67
Birth Date: 1751

Reference ID: yr 1813-1855 p 52
Indexing Project (Batch) Number: V00059-2
System Origin: England-EASy
GS Film number: 1596647

Citing this Record
"England Deaths and Burials, 1538-1991," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:JC71-RJ3 : 10 February 2018), John Winter, burial 01 May 1818; citing Bristol, Gloucestershire, England, index based upon data collected by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City; FHL microfilm 1,596,647.

Narrative

Transcript of letter to wife
Transcript of letter from John Winter to his wife
Corke, May 15th 1788
Dear Wife,
This informs you I arrived in this city last Saturday week. Immediately called upon the gentleman I had the letters for. He could not do any business until … and then with much difficulty I could go. I had every mark of distinction shown me threw my friends amongst the first famelys in the city. I find the Ivory trade at this teime very dull. I've not rec. one order either for Ivory & lanthorn horn in Cork. I’ve settled a correspondent hear in my favour ?? Plan. I did not think of writing until I arivd at Dublin but met with Capt Hawkes who will deliver this should be happy if I had don my business to ?? home to happy old England. I hope my mother is better ??? let her wont for any thing. If any thing as happened?? M? to Dublin & Liverpool for if I loo? One letter as in Dublin I shall much the other in L’poole at ye port? office. I’ve seen Yeol’s Father and Mother and have then money for him & ???. I’ve likewise seen his wife. I think she deserves a much better husband. I hope John & all ye children is well like wise your self & that he & them are very good & dutiful. Let me know where Edgecomb is in Bristol as I propose with God’s leave to come home threw Bewdly & if he as left you to get an other Press??.
I was last Whit Sunday to hear Bishop Miland & such a sermon I never heard may I never forget it. I’ve a thousand adventures to inform you when I see you.
I can’t close this tho with reluctance to inform that my stay in city so long was occasioned by my been taken ill with a feaver last Tuesday & with a swelling & gathering between my legs which this day as broke. I hope I shall be soon able to prosicute my jorn’y as I find my self much better but very week [weak] don’t be alarmed. The same God that rules heare doth in Bristol I might as well been ill heare, as heare he as filled the lack for the ?????? I’ve not wanted for any thing but in the time of conflict wish’d my self at home. I’ve been with Father oLeary some time a choise goodman he as promis’d to call on me if he comes to Bristol heare is a seat of good preach’s I’m afraid I shall have a very faint idea of your Bristol preacher after hearing such a ??? discourse.

Let John get made very good 42 teeth ? inch round dozen 14 & 1 doz 12 . 3 & . 3 … 11.6 ? 5.6 ? 6.6 ?7.6 ? 8.12 ? 3/6. 18 doz 2/6 - ? doz 2/-, 12 doz 1/6. 6 doz 1/-
?? doz good shell slides slaind lungs & if you have ones with any shell 2 dozen sorted ???. if you have not got the shell you may leave that until I come home , the Ivory must be good and fine as the Gentleman for whom they are for as shown me some of York combs which is 43 teeth and I promised him I would make mine as fine as they are for Waterford & if they please hope to doo a good deale with their house which is the first in the town. Am dear wife yours etc John Winter
I parted with Capt Doil wensday week and Waterford he was to sail the next day I hope you see my last from Wford.

Addressed to John Winter no 2 Clare Street Bristol
Favour Capt Hawkes

Note: Whit Sunday was on 11 May 1788 according to Gregorian calendar, so letter must be Thursday after. Probably Bishop Francis Moylan, Roman Catholic Bishop of Cork from 1787 until his death in 1815.

Narrative

Rietstap in his "Armorial General" lists 18 Winters named in the Noblesse du St. Empire 7.9.1790 and several de l’Epées.

Winter, Noble of the Holy Roman Empire (7.9.1790) in Belgium, presumably from Lorraine, possibly John Winter (b. 1751) or his father. (Armorial General, Vol. 2. Rietstap).